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Elizabeth
Skora Horgan

A summary of my research and professional skills, experiences, and passions.

My Story

I am curious about the role of interactive digital media in children’s cognitive and social-emotional development. Specifically, my interests center on the educational potential of touchscreen games and apps to enhance positive development and well-being. I am passionate about aiding media producers in aligning content with developmental goals grounded in research and ensuring that high quality media content is accessible to youth from all backgrounds. This passion was inspired by my dual undergraduate degrees in Media Studies and Psychology, emboldened by my experience as an AmeriCorps educator, and cemented by my work with Dr. Heather Kirkorian in the Cognitive Development and Media Laboratory at the University of Wisconsin-Madison. 

I recently obtained my Master's degree at the University of Wisconsin-Madison under the guidance of Dr. Heather Kirkorian. My project focused on the role of individual differences in preschoolers' STEM learning from interactive technology, with an emphasis on the potential for digital media to support kindergarten readiness. For this thesis project, I developed my own app to asses children's knowledge about how to interact with touchscreen devices, or touchscreen mechanics. This experience not only enabled me to assess children’s play with a digital app, but also provided me with extensive knowledge about measuring children’s transfer from, engagement with, and interest in educational media through the quantitative and qualitative data I collected. Currently, I am the project lead on a large-scale randomized control trial evaluating children’s transfer of social-emotional and divergent thinking skills from multiple exposures to educational media.

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My unique depth of student and professional experiences has enabled me to quickly acquire and apply new knowledge, strategically problem solve in innovative ways, and successfully collaborate with large interdisciplinary teams. Looking ahead, my future directions of interest center on the use of interactive digital media to teach children creativity and social-emotional skills. I foresee the children's digital media field moving toward a more play-based exploratory learning approach rooted in personal adaptations, rather than a drill-and-skill instructional technique, and plan to delve further into exploring this trend.

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VIEW MY FULL CURRICULUM VITAE HERE.

About

Selected Projects

Investigating the educational impacts of children's media

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Does knowledge of touchscreen mechanics aid STEM learning from digital media?

For my Master's thesis, I developed my own app to asses children's knowledge of how to use a touchscreen device, or touchscreen mechanics skills. I then implemented a study at the Madison Children's Museum with children between the ages of 3-5 (N=99) to determine whether touchscreen knowledge is associated with knowledge gains from a digital game. Findings suggest that children's touchscreen knowledge is associated with their learning from a digital game, controlling for factors including age, prior knowledge, working memory, and engagement with the content. 

 

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CLICK HERE TO VIEW PRESENTATION ABOUT FINDINGS

How can researchers support caregivers' knowledge about healthy media use for children?

I developed an intervention for Wisconsin Extension focused on aiding caregivers in understanding healthy media habits for children from birth to age 12. Rooted in recommendations from the American Academy of Pediatrics and Zero to Three, this intervention consists of a three-fold strategy of informational stickers, pamphlets, and a resource website to scaffold caregiver knowledge about the best ways to utilize media for healthy child development.

 

 

CLICK HERE TO VIEW INTERVENTION WEBSITE 

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Selected Projects

Can children transfer creativity and social-emotional skills learned from media content to real-world contexts?

I am currently the project manager for an ongoing study assessing the association between children's exposure to educational programming and their skill transfer based on lessons taught in the show.

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Do social agents facilitate learning for young children in the home?

Social agents are advertised as learning tools for children, but it is unclear how they are actually being used in the home. I created and implemented a questionnaire and daily diary study with parents and caregivers (N=49) to understand how children use social agents. Findings suggest that while parents are aware of the learning potential social agents offer, children's actual use is limited to playing music and singing songs.

 

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CLICK HERE TO VIEW DATA POSTER

Professional Experience

Working toward the goal of integrating research, education, and children's digital media to support healthy development

August 2017 to Present

Shannon Graduate Fellow in Early Childhood Development
University of Wisconsin-Madison | Madison, WI

  • Description: Fellowship awarded to a graduate student to fulfill the role of Project Assistant managing concurrent research projects in Dr. Heather Kirkorian's Cognitive Development and Media Lab and the School of Human Ecology Child Development Preschool Laboratory â€‹

  • Responsibilities:​
    • Coordinate, lead, and motivate interdisciplinary teams of researchers, undergraduate assistants, and educators toward the goal of evaluating the educational impact of children's digital media

    • Develop strong knowledge of modern literature about young children's media use, cognitive development, and learning

    • Oversee recruitment and data collection for seven research studies both within UW-Madison and in partnership with outside organizations including area preschools, home childcare centers, and the Madison Children’s Museum

    • Train, supervise, and mentor a rotating team of 10 undergraduate students on protocols for all studies in the lab

    • Manage data organization and analysis for large research projects

    • Disseminate science knowledge through academic conferences as well as through outreach to educators, community members, and parents of young children

  • Outcomes:

    • Awarded a Steenbock Independent Research Scholarship for a personal summer research endeavor

    • Presented with the Scannell Trent Professional Development Award for research dissemination

    • Leadership role in:

      • 5 conference posters

      • 3 conference presentations

      • 2 peer reviewed publications​

      • 2 outreach workshops

      • 1 invited publication

      • 1 mentored grant application

August 2016 to August 2017

Graduate Assistant
University of Wisconsin-Madison | Madison, WI

  • Description: Funding award for first-year graduate student working with Dr. Heather Kirkorian, gaining diverse teaching experience in the general area of early cognitive development as related to digital media use

  • Responsibilities:

    • Attend weekly lab meetings to discuss new empirical research in the field and organize current data collection and analysis

    • Collaborate with Dr. Kirkorian on HDFS 362 Early Childhood Development and HDFS 616 Mass Media and Youth as the Teaching Assistant, responsible for planning weekly activities, attending class, and holding office hours, as well as designing and grading assignments and exams

  • Outcomes:

    • Received Human Development and Family Studies Outstanding Early-Stage Researcher Award

    • Nominated for participation in Guest Coaching program through University of Wisconsin-Madison athletics department to foster athletic-academic partnerships​​

January 2016 to January 2018

Senior Research Assistant in Education  and Data Development
Child Trends, Bethesda, MD

  • Description: Senior research assistant in the Education and Data Development program area, supporting research and policy evaluation (through both federal and philanthropic funding) of educational programs and structures that create positive conditions for learning, promote safe and supportive schools, and enable youth to flourish

  • Responsibilities:

    • Conduct literature reviews to prepare data presentations and develop area expertise in early education.

    • Participate in qualitative and quantitative methodology design to measure educational impact

    • Develop measurements, coordinate and host focus groups, implement data collection procedures, and take the lead on data analysis

    • Manage strategic planning for grant work scopes and project timelines

    • Coordinate interaction between grant officers, researchers, grantees, stakeholders, and school districts

    • Directly oversee budget management and grant allocation

    • Write annual grantee summaries and performance reports for large federal grants

  • Outcomes:

    • ​Disseminated findings through a first-authored presentation at both the Society for Research on Adolescence Meeting and the Society for Research in Child Development Special Topics Meeting in 2016​

    • Successful budget management and grant officer relations coordination for over $4 million in grants from the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation and National Institute for Justice

July 2014 to January 2016

Clinical Research Assistant
Children's National Health System | Washington, D.C.

  • Description: Full-time research assistant and study coordinator for one school-based study, one clinical trial, two retrospective database studies, one qualitative interview study, and two investigator-initiated studies in the Pediatric Sleep Clinic

  • Responsibilities:

    • Maintain sole responsibility for management, organization, implementation, and data security for all research conducted in the Pediatric Sleep Clinic including participant recruitment, scheduling, and data collection

    • Direct all external study communication with study participants, contracting agencies, grant officers, study sponsors, school district personnel, and regulatory agencies 

    • ​Lead grant and research proposal writing for future projects

    • Participate in creation of survey instruments

    • Analyze survey and actigraphy data from over 2,500 participants​

  • Outcomes:

    • Received Children's National Health System Excellence in Community-Based Research Award​

    • Created and maintained of Smart School Start digital media dissemination channels including Facebook, Twitter, and WordPress 

    • Leadership role in:

      • ​8 peer-reviewed journal articles​
      • 3 conference posters

July 2013 to July 2014

AmeriCorps Volunteer 
SMART Tutoring Program | Chicago, IL

  • Description: Served as an AmeriCorps Volunteer through the program Amate House.  Lived in an intentional community with 10 other volunteers in the Lawndale neighborhood of Chicago, received a simple living stipend, volunteered over 40 hours per week at Catholic Charities, and attended weekly formation nights about current issues and events facing children and families in Chicago. 

  • Responsibilities:

    • ​Maintain direct responsibility for administration of the SMART (Students Making a Real Transition) Homework Assistance After-School Program for disadvantaged elementary school students, including developing expertise in early elementary curriculum, creating and implementing educational lesson plans, overseeing volunteer tutors, implementing a classroom discipline system, and mentoring student participants

    • Host workshops to assist recently immigrated parents in understanding the American education system

    • Develop and implement curriculum for a free English class in the community for Spanish-speaking adults

    • Provide support as necessary to a number of Catholic Charities programs in the Western Region of Chicago, such as the Commodity Supplemental Food Program/ Mother and Child (MAC) Program, New Hope Housing Program, Bishop Goedert Senior Residence, The Emergency Assistance Clothing Room, and Casa Catalina Food Pantry

  • Outcomes:

    • Aided 17 at-risk elementary school students in advancing one grade level through mentoring and tutoring​

    • Advanced English proficiency for 21 adult English language learners

    • Developed and documented curriculum for a literacy-focused tutoring program and English and a Second Language classes   

    • Oversaw the distribution of resources to over 600 disadvantaged families in the Western Chicago Region

Home: CV

Academic Experience

Developing my expertise in early childhood development and digital media

Home: CV

May 2013

Bachelor of Arts in Psychology
Catholic University of America

Phi Beta Kappa, summa cum laude

  • Excellence in Psychology Award for Substantial Departmental Contribution

  • President of Psi Chi International Honor Society

  • President and Co-Founder of Psychology Club

  • Pi Gamma Mu International Honor Society

 

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May 2013

Bachelor of Arts in Media Studies
Catholic University of America

Phi Beta Kappa, summa cum laude

  • Second Place, Media Studies Senior Thesis Competition

  • Recipient of Phi Eta Sigma Distinguished National Member Scholarship for Academic Achievement

  • Vice President of Phi Eta Sigma Honor Society 

 

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May 2019

Completed coursework for PhD in Human Development with Educational Psychology Minor
University of Wisconsin-Madison

Coursework including:

Early Child Development

Mass Media and Cognitive Development

Principles of Cognitive Development​
Children's Ethnic, Racial, and Social Development

Theories in Human Development

Bridging the Gap Between Research and Action

Introduction to Qualitative Research

Regression Models in Education Research

Structural Equation Modeling
 

August 2018

Master of Science in Human Development and Family Studies 
University of Wisconsin-Madison

Thesis title: Moderators of science learning from digital media: Preschoolers’ knowledge of touchscreen mechanics

Abstract: Motivated by findings that early science skills predict future achievement (Morgan et al., 2016) this work aimed to determine the extent to which preschool-aged children’s learning of STEM concepts from interactive technology was moderated by individual cognitive and motor skills, particularly knowledge of touchscreen mechanics. Participants played a popular digital science-learning game focused on patterns of change in the natural world. Children (3.0-5.9 years, N=66) were pre-and post-tested for pertinent science knowledge, as well as assessed for working memory, fine motor skill, and touchscreen mechanics abilities. Results suggest that children’s touchscreen mechanics abilities increase with age, particularly for mechanics that required coordination of two fingers. Furthermore, touchscreen mechanics was a significant predictor of science posttest, even after controlling for age and other covariates (e.g., pretest, working memory, fine motor). These findings suggest touchscreen mechanics as a potential mechanism underlying associations between prior experience with and learning from digital media, highlighting a possible area for intervention to reduce participation gaps with respect to digital media. By enhancing knowledge about child factors moderating touchscreen learning, these findings expand the potential of interactive media as an educational tool and provide new information about children’s touchscreen usage abilities.

Key Skills & Proficiencies

Summary of knowledge and expertise gained from my unique blend of academic, professional, and volunteer experiences

Project Design, Management, and Implementation

I have over 7 years of research project experience from idea conceptualization to conducting literature reviews, developing methodologies and measures, working with institutional review boards, recruiting participants, collecting data, analyzing data, and disseminating findings. These studies have ranged from qualitative focus groups with children, parents, and educators to large randomized control medical and educational trials. My most recent work has focused on evaluating educational impact of children's digital media, including eBooks, television programs, and interactive media. I am especially skilled in project management with large interdisciplinary teams including University research partners, foundations, federal agencies, school districts, tech developers, consultants, medical personnel, and data collection personnel. 

Early Childhood Development and Children's Digital Media

Over the past 15 years, I have directly worked with over 350 children in the capacities of caretaker, educator, and researcher.  My particular expertise is working with preschool and early elementary  aged children to overcome opportunity gaps. Through my Media Studies and Psychology undergraduate degrees, in concert with my graduate work in Human Development and Educational Psychology, I have developed a unique intersection of expertise in children's digital media production and outcomes, early childhood development, and education. 

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Two Pens on Notebook
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"Play is often talked about as if it were a relief from serious learning. But for children play is serious learning. Play is really the work of childhood."

Fred Rogers

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Please reach out if you would like any further information about my background and experience or to discuss potential project collaborations!

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